The Struggle - Racial And Political Violence in Marion County, Texas |

Worse than Slavery
by Thomas Nast
August 29, 1866 - Murder of Two Soldiers From The 80th United States Colored Infantry
May, 1867.- Murder of Rough Alexander
July, 1868 - CConspiracy To Assassinate Aaron Grigsby
August 25, 1868 - Marion County Justiice Campbell reports to Governor Pease about Ku Klux Klan activity in and about Jefferson
October, 1868 - /font>Murder of George Washington Smith and two Freedmen The Stockade Case
November 4, 1868. - Report of Brevet Major General J. J. Reynolds, Commanding Fifth Military District
1877- House
Documents, Otherwise Publ. as Executive Documents: 13th Congress, 2d ... -
Page 168
Colored people killed and wounded in Marion County, Texas, from 1871 to 1875
— killed and wounded by white men. Wash. Porter, 1874; Miss M. Bateman,
killed, 1875; Henry Layland, killed, July , 1875; Jewry Pottes, killed, 1875;
two men found dead, April, 1875 ; a women found dead, 1875 ; George Hill,
killed, October, 1874. A large number of colored men killed, that we are unable
to call their names, in 1874 and 1875, and a very large number of colored, that
we cannot call their names, in the year 1871, 1872, and 1873.
The
Lynching Calendar
25* unidentified blacks murdered Jefferson Texas July
4 1868
George Smith lynched Jefferson Texas October 1 1868
Henry Scott lynched Jefferson Texas May 17 1894
3 unidentified black men lynched Jefferson Texas November 15 1900
David Lee lynched Jefferson Texas January 8 1914
The
bee. (Washington, D.C.) 1882-1884, June 30, 1883, Image 1
A band of 150 masked men rode up to the jail at Jefferson, Texas, on
Tuesday night, took out the negro, Douglass, charged with criminally assaulting
Mrs. Rogers, put him on a horse and rode rapidly away. Yesterday morning
Douglass was found hanging to a tree with four bullet holes through his head.
Sacramento
daily record-union. (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, July 07, 1883, Image 1
Important Witness Murdered. WASHINGTON, July 6th.— Attorney
General has received a telegram from Edward Guthridge, United States Attorney,
dated Mineola Tex., saying that Charles Haughn, late County Judge of Marion
county, Texas, and the principal witness in the Marion county election cases,
was murdered on the 3d inst., as supposed by parties indicted in the United
States Cut. The Attorney General instructed Guthridge to examine carefully and
report fully upon the circumstances of the murder.
Daily
globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, July 10, 1883, Image 1
THE ASSASSINATION OF JUDGE HAUGH. Washington, July 7.—The department of justice has received further information from Jefferson, Texas,
relative to the assassination of Judge Haugh, the main witness for the
government in the impending cases for violation of the election laws. Written
threats have been made by defendants in these cases to the effect that they will
not be prosecuted by the
government ;that when they go into court they will go armed, and if the trial
should result in conviction they will kill the court and everybody connected with
it. The assassination of Judge Haugh has given rise to considerable uneasiness
there, and it is not known how soon others may go the same way. The writer asks
that his name be not used in this matter, for should it be known he would not live
to see the sun shine again.
Cochise
review. (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1900-1901, November 21, 1900, Image 1
THE TEXAS LYNCHING. AUSTIN, Texas, Nov. 20. Governor Sayers' attention was
called to the lynching of three negro at Jefferson, Texas, night before last by
mob of 1,000 white men. The state authorities will make a rigid, investigation
of the affair, and if the members of the mob can be indentified they will be
arrested and prosecuted. It is claimed that the lynching was without
justification, us the guilt of the negroes, who were charged with having
brutally assaulted a white citizen of the town, was not established.
Deseret
evening news. (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, November 16, 1900, Image
3
Three Negroes Lynched Jefferson Texas Nov 15
Three negroes who had been arrested for waylaying and attempting to kill
Mr Stallcup were taken from the jail last night by unknown persons and
hanged to the railroad bridge across Cypress bayou. The negroes had
confessed to the crime. The mob that did the hanging overpowered the
jailer and cut the telephone line so that the jailer could not communicate
with the sheriff.
External Links
The Citizens White Primary of Marion County by J. A. R. Moseley
Handbook of Texas Online - UNION LEAGUE
Handbook of Texas Online - KNIGHTS OF THE WHITE CAMELLIA
Handbook of Texas Online - KU KLUX KLAN
Handbook of Texas Online - WHITE MAN'S UNION ASSOCIATIONS
Handbook of Texas Online - WHITE PRIMARY